Lipid peroxidation in Down syndrome caused by regular trisomy 21, trisomy 21 by Robertsonian translocation and mosaic trisomy 21

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منابع مشابه

Lipid peroxidation in Down syndrome caused by regular trisomy 21, trisomy 21 by Robertsonian translocation and mosaic trisomy 21.

BACKGROUND It has been suggested that an increase in oxidative stress in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) may cause adverse effects in the cell membranes through the oxidation of polyunsatured fatty acids. METHODS We examined erythrocyte malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in 100 individuals of both sexes (34 males and 66 females) with DS, aged from newborn to 29 years. The cytogenetic analysis r...

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Maternal Germinal Trisomy 21 in Down Syndrome

It has now been over 50 years since it was discovered that Down syndrome is caused by an extra chromosome 21, i.e., trisomy 21. In the interim, it has become clear that in the majority of cases, the extra chromosome is inherited from the mother, and there is, in this respect, a strong maternal age effect. Numerous investigations have been devoted to clarifying the underlying mechanism, most rec...

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Trisomy 21 mosaicism in a woman with two children with trisomy 21 Down's syndrome.

Trisomy 21 mosaicism in a woman with two children with trisomy 21 Down's syndrome* Summary. Trisomy 21 mosaicism was identified by fluorescent quinacrine banding in a phenotypically normal mother, who gave birth to two children with trisomy 21 Down's syndrome. Trisomy 21 Down's syndrome associated with maternal mosaicism was first described by Smith et al in 1962. Since then there have been at ...

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Trisomy 21 and Down syndrome: a short review.

Even though the molecular mechanisms underlying the Down syndrome (DS) phenotypes remain obscure, the characterization of the genes and conserved non-genic sequences of HSA21 together with large-scale gene expression studies in DS tissues are enhancing our understanding of this complex disorder. Also, mouse models of DS provide invaluable tools to correlate genes or chromosome segments to speci...

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Partial trisomy of chromosome 21 without the Down syndrome phenotype.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kuo General Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan Department of Pediatrics, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan *Correspondence to: Pao-Lin Kuo. E...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1434-6621,1437-4331

DOI: 10.1515/cclm.2007.011